Early last
week, Israel President Shimon Peres spoke before Arab leaders gathered in
Jordan for the 2013 World Economic Forum for the Middle East. He is quoted as
having declared, “There is an overwhelming majority [in Israel] that favours a
diplomatic solution of ‘two states for two peoples’ on the 1967 lines” with specified
concessions.
Two days
later, the Jerusalem Post headlined a
story that appeared to explain what Mr Peres meant when he’d referenced
that ‘overwhelming majority’ (JPost staff, “Poll: most Israelis back
Arab peace initiative,” May 28, 2013): according to a new poll by New Wave
Research, 69 per cent of Israelis would back the Arab Peace Initiative if
Israel Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu adopted it.
There are two
noteworthy issues here. First, while Mr
Peres had not directly quoted New Wave as his source, a report on AI-Monitor
suggested that this was indeed his source. The Post should have done some homework. For one thing, New Wave
Research’s track record may be suspect. As reported in Haaretz (Chaim Levinson, “Are the polls accurate? In a word, no”,
December 16, 2012), in the 2009 national Israeli elections, the very worst
pollster was New Wave Research, with pre-election predictions off by 24 seats. This
year, its ranking among pollsters improved, but it still missed the final 2013 election
results by 20 seats.
In
arithmetic, that 20-seat error (when predicting 120 seats in the Knesset) is a
margin of error of 16%. In most places, you don’t business with someone whose
error is that great.
Then, there
is the poll itself. Like many polls in Israel, this one interviewed only 500
people. Some have criticized the accuracy of such a small sampling (see Raphael
Ahren, “Poll warning: Believe the trends, beware specifics,” The Times of Israel, January 3, 2013). A
sample of this size could yield inaccurate results.
The Post didn’t say if there were any
political conflicts of interest that might have influenced poll questions. This
is an important issue because, according to the story in Al-Monitor (above),
this poll was in fact commissioned by an Israeli Peace Initiative organization,
a collection of individuals who have proposed their own ‘Peace Initiative’ in
‘response to’ the Arab Peace Initiative. They are considered to be politically
Leftist. They could have an interest in commissioning
questions that support their ideology. The Post
did not identify who had paid for this poll—or the political orientation of
that payor.
When a poll
response this strong has in fact been commissioned by a payor with a political
agenda, the Post should have wondered
about accuracy. It did not.
This is a
concern because the Post story does suggest
that the poll was flawed. The majority of those interviewed acknowledged they
understood next to nothing about the Arab Peace Initiative. They needed
interviewer assistance to understand the issues. Such assistance opens the door
to interviewer manipulation. That manipulation could affect result accuracy.
The story did not explore this issue.
The Jerusalem Post knows that a story like
this could have significant political consequences. Given the bias of those who paid for this
poll and the apparent ignorance of those who took it, the Post had many reasons to be cautious about this report.
It was not
cautious. Why did it publish, without cautionary comment, such a problematic
survey? Does it prefer a pro-peace agenda to accuracy-in-reporting?
A second issue
here is Mr Peres’ own agenda. Shimon Peres may have won a Nobel Prize for his
work on the 1993 Oslo Accords, but for Israel, Oslo has brought only death and
woe, not peace. Almost two thousand Israelis have died and thousands of rockets
have been fired at Israel as a direct result of that agreement. These are not
signs of a success. They are signs of failure. Mr Peres refuses to acknowledge
this.
Does Shimon Peres
remind us of Biblical spies? When those spies returned from their
reconnaissance of Israel to report to the nation on the nature of the land they
were about to enter, they ignored the obvious (G-d had already told the Jewish
nation that the land was good—and would be theirs). Instead, they spoke of
their own agenda (to convince the nation they would fail if they crossed into
Israel). The consequence of that agenda was disaster. G-d punished the Jewish
nation for failing to have faith in Him.
There is always
a price to pay when we ignore the obvious in order to promote our own agenda.
Our
Arab ‘peace partners’ want to conquer
Israel and call it ‘Palestine’. They do not hide that. It is not a
secret. To ignore that because we have a dream doesn’t create that dream—it creates
a recipe for disaster.
Mr Peres—and Post editors-- should study Tanach and its traditional commentary. They
might learn that personal agendas can lead to national disaster.
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